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The Riot and the 'Queen City'

Mayor Henry Yesler recounts the dark days of the 1886 anti-Chinese riots and the subsequent rise of the 'Home Guards' in Seattle.

The story, cleaned up

A cleaned-up reading of the newspaper page: spelling and layout repaired, one story lifted off a crowded page. It follows the original closely but it is not a transcription. The original page is below; read it if a detail matters.

A feeling of prejudice and hostility against the Chinese residents of our city culminated on the 7th and 8th days of February last in the assembling of a tumultuous mob whose design was to expel all the Chinese from the city. It is unnecessary for me to say to you, who are conversant with the facts, that this mob was not composed of the best citizens of Seattle, nor largely of American citizens. A contrast between the larger portion of the mob and the Chinese whom they sought to deprive of rights guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States would show that in point of intelligence, honesty, morality, and regard for the laws, the Chinese stood pre-eminently above the mob. It is proper that it should be stated that a large number of those composing the mob were not and never had been residents of this city. The vicious elements from several neighboring towns were called here by their confederates living in this city to assist them in placing a foul blot upon the fair name of our beautiful city. The intelligent, law-abiding citizens of Seattle were equal to the emergency. At first taken by surprise, they soon rallied, and by the heroic bravery and undaunted firmness of the Home Guards, a serious riot, threatening at one time destruction of life and property, was prevented with, fortunately, the loss of only one life. The lesson was also taught to the violators of the law that the loyal citizens of Seattle had the power and that they regarded it to be their duty to crush out mob violence, even to the taking of human life, if it were necessary.

“A contrast between the larger portion of the mob and the Chinese whom they sought to deprive of rights... would show that in point of intelligence, honesty, morality, and regard for the laws, the Chinese stood pre-eminently above the mob.”

— Printed in Seattle Daily Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1886
Then · 1886140 years apartNow · 2026

Mayor Yesler's 1886 address captures a pivotal moment of civil unrest where the city's elite 'Home Guards' formed to suppress anti-Chinese riots. This historical tension over who 'belongs' in a rapidly growing city mirrors modern debates in Seattle regarding displacement, civic identity, and the boundaries of municipal authority during crises.

The original page

Seattle Daily Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1886-08-01. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

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About this story

From
Seattle Daily Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, AUG 1, 1886, Page 4
Rights
Public domain
Place
47.60323, -122.33028 · placed automatically
The paper in the Library of Congress catalog ↗