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A Mock Legislature and a Midnight Meltdown in Olympia

In the final hours of Washington's 1893 session, lawmakers cut a railroad freight rate, fought over a harbor commission, and staged a mock legislature as the clock struck midnight.

OLYMPIA, March 9.—[Special.]—The legislature worked through its last day and far past midnight. In the senate, Senator Claypool presented Lieut. Gov. Luce with a diamond pin and watch charm in tribute to his impartial presiding. Luce thanked the senators, saying the courtesy had made his trying duties "a most pleasant task."

In the house the main fight was over the Anderson railroad bill. The senate had amended the conference report to reduce freight rates by $1 a ton for farmers of the Palouse. Neergaard urged the house to concur, saying, "We are working for results, not simply to fix the responsibility for the failure of certain legislation anywhere." Baker of Pierce objected that the house should stand by its majority report. The house adopted the minority report, then later concurred in the senate amendments by a vote of 61 to 2.

The general appropriation bill and the Whatcom Normal School appropriation were settled at $30,000. A proposal to create a harbor line commission caused the wildest scene. Gilman pleaded for the bill, warning it might save an extra session. Opponents became violent. "The uproar was great in violence," the correspondent wrote. The speaker finally ruled it would be illegal to pass any more bills, and legislation ended. At 1:30 a.m. the hands of the clock still pointed to 11:30. While waiting for messages from the house, the pages held a mock legislature and, amid laughter, tried to elect a United States senator; the attempt ended in the usual deadlock. The session closed with singing, "We are going home tomorrow."

“The uproar was great in violence.”

— Printed in The Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1893
Then · 1893133 years apartNow · 2026

The 1893 session turned on freight rates and harbor lines—questions about who controls the infrastructure that makes a city grow. Then as now, the last hours of a legislative session were when the deals got done, and Olympia's midnight logjam has a familiar ring.

The original page

The Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1893-03-10. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

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From
The Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, MAR 10, 1893, Page 2
Text
Cleaned up from the page — spelling and layout repaired — not a word-for-word transcription. The page itself is above, for exact wording.
Rights
Public domain
Place
47.60323, -122.33028 · placed automatically
The paper in the Library of Congress catalog ↗