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The Secret Census of Incarcerated Aliens

Federal agents conduct a quiet, month-long sweep of Washington’s state institutions to identify non-citizens for deportation.

The story, cleaned up

A cleaned-up reading of the newspaper page: spelling and layout repaired, one story lifted off a crowded page. It follows the original closely but it is not a transcription. The original page is below; read it if a detail matters.

Secret service men who have been ascertaining the number of aliens confined in penal, reformatory, and charitable institutions in the state have completed their work. The work was prosecuted quietly over the past month. At the Walla Walla state penitentiary, there are a total of 154 aliens, but only eight are subject to deportation. At McNeil Island, 27 aliens were found subject to deportation, including three Chinese individuals. Government officials intend to coordinate with state institutions to ensure that upon the expiration of prison terms, alien inmates will be immediately arrested and deported as part of a new system of federal record-keeping.

“As fast as alien convicts are released from the penitentiary they will be deported. In that way many dangerous criminals will be driven out of the country.”

— Printed in The Evening Statesman (Walla Walla, Wash.) 1903-1910, 1903
Then · 1903123 years apartNow · 2026

This article highlights the early 20th-century origins of the collaboration between state carceral systems and federal immigration enforcement—a precursor to modern programs like 287(g) that continue to impact immigrant communities in Washington today.

The original page

The Evening Statesman (Walla Walla, Wash.) 1903-1910, 1903-12-22. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

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About this story

From
The Evening Statesman (Walla Walla, Wash.) 1903-1910, DEC 22, 1903, Page 7
Rights
Public domain
Place
46.07964, -118.36399 · placed automatically
The paper in the Library of Congress catalog ↗