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The General Who Refused to Work Sundays

A Civil War veteran turned customs official risks his government pension to stand against a 41-hour shift demand at the Port Townsend docks.

The story, cleaned up

A cleaned-up reading of the newspaper page: spelling and layout repaired, one story lifted off a crowded page. It follows the original closely but it is not a transcription. The original page is below; read it if a detail matters.

General Ihrie, a veteran who served on General Grant’s staff during the war, has been dismissed from his position as deputy collector of customs at Port Townsend. His removal followed a heated dispute over his refusal to perform Sunday labor. General Ihrie was reportedly assigned night duty, which required him to clear vessels on the Sabbath—a task he felt violated his principles. He was expected to remain on duty from 6 p.m. to 8 a.m. each day, and on Saturdays, to work from 6 p.m. until 8 a.m. Monday, a stretch of 41 hours. General Ihrie, a man of strong convictions, protested these hours, asserting that Sunday labor was no part of his required duties. When a steamer and a schooner arrived needing clearance last Sunday, he flatly refused to touch the work. Consequently, his superior, Mr. Bradshaw, demanded his resignation. Ihrie refused, citing the lack of just cause, leading to an exchange of heated correspondence. Ihrie has stated he will carry his appeal to the President, maintaining that his dismissal by Bradshaw is solely due to his religious objection to working on the Sabbath.

“I have always held intentions against performing unnecessary work on the Sabbath. I was expected to remain on duty... a stretch of forty-one hours.”

— Printed in The Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889
Then · 1889137 years apartNow · 2026

This 1889 labor dispute resonates with modern debates over work-life balance and the 'always-on' culture in Seattle. Just as General Ihrie resisted an exploitative 41-hour shift, modern workers today continue to navigate the friction between corporate demands and personal rights.

The original page

The Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-09-22. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

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About this story

From
The Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, SEP 22, 1889, Page 2
Rights
Public domain
Place
48.11797, -122.76954 · placed automatically
The paper in the Library of Congress catalog ↗