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The Perils of the Columbia Gorge Rail Route

A critical 1885 editorial argues that the treacherous, storm-battered rail line along the Columbia River is failing, urging the Union Pacific to build a direct, reliable connection to Puget Sound.

The story, cleaned up

A cleaned-up reading of the newspaper page: spelling and layout repaired, one story lifted off a crowded page. It follows the original closely but it is not a transcription. The original page is below; read it if a detail matters.

In view of these facts, the Union Pacific officials should make every effort to make their line independent of the Oregon Railway and Navigation Company, and to avoid the treacherous route down the Columbia River. This route is, at the best, a most uncertain one. Nature seems to have halted all her forces in one mighty effort to baffle the skill of the engineer. The natural difficulties of the country having been overcome by the railroad builder, the operator of the line must now stand prepared for a lasting and unending struggle with the cavalry of the whirlwind and the infantry of the rain. Everlasting wind whirls charge up and down the gorge of the Columbia, whirling cones of sand high in air, and ever threatening to bury the track beneath a desert deluge, or to rend it from its earth moorings and fling it into the seething waters. When snow storms arrive, the snow is drifted and piled up by the wind until the work of clearing the track is almost equal to that of building a new line. Such is the present route to the North Pacific Coast. In order to free their new branch from the loss and dangers consequent upon their present connection, the Union Pacific stockholders should insist upon its completion to tide water on Puget Sound. Then are two possible routes from Huntington, the present terminus of the road, to the populous districts of Eastern Washington. One follows a reasonably direct line to the Northwest; the other, longer but less difficult, follows the Snake River. With its lines now pushed into Eastern Washington, the Union Pacific would be master of the situation.

“The operator of the line must now stand prepared for a lasting and unending struggle with the cavalry of the whirlwind and the infantry of the rain.”

— Printed in Seattle Daily Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1885
Then · 1885141 years apartNow · 2026

This 1885 editorial highlights the historic dependency of Seattle’s connectivity on fragile geography, mirroring modern concerns about infrastructure resiliency and the constant struggle to maintain reliable transit corridors across Washington's diverse and demanding terrain.

The original page

Seattle Daily Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1885-01-06. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

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About this story

From
Seattle Daily Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, JAN 6, 1885, Page 2
Rights
Public domain
Place
47.60323, -122.33028 · placed automatically
The paper in the Library of Congress catalog ↗