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Four British Sailors Jump Ship—and Find American Liberty at Port Townsend

A steamer captain tried to return stowaways to Esquimalt, but a U.S. commissioner freed them, exposing a diplomatic gap over extradition.

On Thursday night last, while the steamer was lying at Esquimalt, four British sailors stowed themselves on board, and were not discovered until the ship neared the American side. Capt. Staples, not liking the idea of aiding runaways, determined to return them to their old quarters on board the steamer, and accordingly restrained them from going on shore at Port Townsend. Information was laid before United States Commissioner Van Bokkelen, who issued a document requiring cause to be shown why they were deprived of liberty. These men were consequently liberated, and are now in the fullest enjoyment of American citizenship. The reason Capt. Staples was deterred from landing them here was on account of a virtual denial by the British, at Victoria, of the existence of any extradition treaty. When any of their troops land here, they are free; at least, until it suits Gov. Douglas to return the rascals.

“These men were consequently liberated, and are now in the fullest enjoyment of American citizenship.”

— Printed in Puget Sound Herald (Steilacoom, W.T. [Wash.]) 1858-1864, 1860
Then · 1860166 years apartNow · 2026

Port Townsend's 1860 extradition spat turned on the same questions that animate immigration and asylum cases today: who has the power to detain a person, and which border's law applies. Then as now, a single commissioner's ruling could turn a stowaway into a free man.

The original page

Puget Sound Herald (Steilacoom, W.T. [Wash.]) 1858-1864, 1860-11-16. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

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From
Puget Sound Herald (Steilacoom, W.T. [Wash.]) 1858-1864, NOV 16, 1860, Page 2
Text
Cleaned up from the page — spelling and layout repaired — not a word-for-word transcription. The page itself is above, for exact wording.
Rights
Public domain
Place
48.13568, -122.76060 · placed automatically
The paper in the Library of Congress catalog ↗